FemiScan
Soft
and Safe Continence Care
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Human voice guided home
treatment device
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Individual training
protocol
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Motivating
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Easy to use
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User friendly design
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Safe personal probe
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Day by day reports for
follow-up
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Urinary
Incontinence
Urinary
incontinence is a condition in which involuntary leakage of urine becomes
a social or hygiene
problem and
which can be objectively shown (International
Continence Society).
Urinary
incontinence is present in about 5-15% of people aged 15-75 years.
In working age individuals,
however, the problem is almost exclusively
restricted to women.
Embarrassment
and anxiety
Women
with urinary incontinence suffer from isolation, absenteeism, restriction
of leisure time activities, sexual problems and anxiety.
In
an epidemiological study carried out in Finland (Mäkinen et al. 1993),
the average time from onset of urinary incontinence until seeking help
is over 6 years. Only one quarter of patients seek help on their
own.
Stress
and urge incontinence
The
two main types of urinary incontinence.
Urge
incontinence is a consequence of hyperactive bladder function in which
the patient senses the need to urinate before leakage of urine. Urge
incontinence is associated with e.g. recurrent urinary tract infections
and central nervous system disorders.
About
a fourth of urinary incontinence cases are urge incontinence. Urge
incontinence can be treated with medicines that relax bladder muscle function.
The
most common (40%) incontinence disorder is stress incontinence,
in which urine leaks during physical exertion. Other problems are
also associated with urinary incontinence, such as fecal incontinence and
prolapse of the uterus. Urinary incontinence caused by insufficient
support of the pelvic floor can be treated surgically, but surgery can
be avoided with many other modes of therapy.
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Most
Urinary Incontinence Cases Can Be Successfully Treated
Active
pelvic floor muscle training is the most important of the pelvic floor
conditioning methods. Such training increases pelvic floor muscle
strength and functional capacity.
New
training methods take advantage of developments in microprocessor based
EMG biofeedback. EMG biofeedback enables e.g. follow-up of individually
tailored home training programs. Through biofeedback many physiological
conditions or changes of which the patient is completely unaware can be
observed. Especially voluntary contraction of weak pelvic floor muscles
is difficult. Biofeedback is beneficial in teaching control of many
body functions, including control of pelvic floor muscles. Visual or auditory
feedback reinforces self instruction.
Suitable
aids can also be found for patients who do not achieve the desired results
from biofeedback, thus guaranteeing a vigorous lifestyle uninhibited by
the consequences of incontinence.
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80%
of Patients Undergoing Physical Therapy Improve
For
improvement of urinary stress incontinence by non surgical means, that
pelvic floor exercises must be properly carried out for a sufficient period
of time.
After
a traditional three month pelvic floor training program 55% of patients
improve, 15% do not benefit and 30% discontinue exercises before the end
of the program.
By
improving the method of follow-up and increasing motivation, 80% of women
suffering from stress incontinence can improve.
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